Vault.



J. H. PEGG.

VAULT.

APPLICATION Fl-LED DEC.2I. 1915.

11. ,1 90,579. Patented July 11, 1916.

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J. H. PEGG.

VAULT.

APPLICATION FILED 020.21. m5.

Patented July 11, 1916.

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IINIUIEU %TATE% PATENT @FFIfiE. I

JOHN H. PEGG, OF WABASH, INDIANA.

VAULT.

Application filed December 21, 1915.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, J OI-IN H. Pnee, a citizen of the United States,residing at Wabash, in the county of lVabash and State of Indiana, haveinvented a new and useful Vault, of which the following is aspecification.

My invention relates to a concrete vault of improved construction.

One of the objects of my invention is to provide a vault having novelextended corners for the admission of caskets having large roundcorners.

It is a further object of my invention to provide a vault which byreason of its novel construction has greater durability and strengththan the ordinary vault and which will not crack along the top edge, asoccurs with many vaults.

It is a further object of my invention to provide novel reinforced ribsto strengthen the vault.

It is a further object of my invention to provide a novel and improvedbase for the vault; and to provide a novel interlocking construction ofthe base and sides of the vault whereby to render it worm-proof andwater tight.

It is a further object of my invention to provide a novel constructionthat will compress air within the vault when it is sealed to insureagainst any water entering the vault.

It is also my object to provide other novel shapes and combinations ofparts as more fully hereinafter set forth; and to employ any suitableplastic composition.

I attain the objects of my invention by the mechanism illustrated in theaccompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation; Fig. 2 isa longitudinally vertical section through the median line of the vault;Fig. 3 is a section on line 33 of Fig. 2; and Fig. 4: is a transversesection on line 4-4 of Fig. 3.

Like characters of reference designate like parts throughout the severalviews.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, I provide a concrete base 1having a novel outer wall 2 extending upwardly as shown, and an innerwall 3 spaced therefrom and extending upwardly as shown to a heightsubstantially greater than the height of outer wall 2. The base 1 of myvault is further provided with suitable casket-supporting rests 5, asshown. Ihe vault has its top por- Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented July 111, 1916.

Serial No. 68,036.

tion which is mounted on the base constructed as shown, consisting of arounded top 6, sides 4, and a plurality of exterior vertical ribs 9adapted to strengthen the vault. Ribs 9 are tapered at the top toconform with the outline of the rounded top 6 of the vault. I providesuitable reinforcing members 10, disposed as shown, extending verticallyup the sides of the vault and through the top to reinforce the concreteand insure against the possibility of cracking which has been a defectof vaults heretofore constructed. Members 10 may be suitable rods orheavy wires. I further provide suitable horizontal reinforcing members11, encircling the vault and to which vertical reinforcing members 10are attached, to increase the strength and durability of the vault. Ifurther provide a novel shoulder member 8 positioned to engage over thetop of outer wall 2 of base 1, said shoulder member 8 being formed onsides 4: and encircling the vault, the shoulder 8 being of tapering formas shown. On the floor of the vault base 1 I provide suitable casketrests 5, constructed integral with base 1.

A further novel and important feature of my invention is the enlargedprojecting rounded corners 13 (for the upper portion of the vault) andsimilar rounded corners 14 for the base 1. Some caskets are constructedwith large round corners, and in some instances these corners have hadto be removed before the casket could be placed in vaults withoutenlarged corners such as have heretofore been the only form ofconstruction.

It will be further observed that I have provided sides 4 having arounded edge fitting snugly in a corresponding rounded groove in thebase 1 between walls 2 and 3, as shown in the drawings.

It will further be observed that I provide a shoulder 7, positioned toengage over the top of inner wall 3 of the base 1, said shoulder beingan integral portion of sides 4 of the top section of the vault.

The operation of the invention, as is obvious from the foregoingdescription in oonnection with the accompanying drawings, consists inmounting top section of the vault on the base, the sides 4 projectinginto the space between walls 2 and 3 of the base; shoulder member 8engages over the top of outer wall 2 of base 1; and inner shoulder 7engages over the top of inner wall 3, thus vault.

It Will further be observed that as the 1 vault members are broughttogether, sealing the vault, the air is compressed Within the vault,resulting in a novel air-pressure vault.

It will further be observed that the disposition of the reinforcingmembers (rods or ires) 10 and 11 is such as to effectually preventcracking of the vault around the top, which has been a frequent defectof vaults heretofore devised. The reinforcing members in my vault extendup the sides and through the top of the vault, as shown. Theenlargedcorners 13 and'lt of the vault, which is a novel feature in my inventionpermit of the introduction of caskets having trimmings or enlargementsat the corners which Would interfere With its introduction in a vault ofthe usual shape.

What I claim is:

A plastic reinforced vault comprising a base having spaced upstandingWalls, the

inner Wall being of greater height than the outer Wall, a body memberhaving the lowermost portion of its side extending into the spacebetween the upstanding Walls of the base and having a horizontallyextending shouldered portion projecting over and resting on the top ofthe outermost Wall to render the vault insect proof and air tight,spaced reinforcing outwardly projecting ribs on the sides of the body ofthe vault, spaced reinforcing members embedded in said ribs and disposedin substantially inverted U-form in the sides and across the top of thevault body to provide continuous transverse reinforcement to preventcracking of the vault substantially as set forth.

. JOHN H. PEGG. Witnesses:

JOSEPH A. BERRY, ROY ELLIS.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patents,

' Washington, D. G.

